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Sunday, January 6, 2019

Five Important Nataraja Shrines of Tamil Nadu Essay

T hither(predicate) atomic number 18 lots of temples in Tamil Nadu w here shivah is worshipped as Nataraja. noble shibah, as the god of dance is cognise as Nataraja. at that place ar lots of temples in India and especi e very(prenominal)(prenominal)y in Tamil Nadu where shivah is worshipped as Nataraja. But, at that place are mainly quintet places in Tamil Nadu where the cult of Nataraja is worshipped with gaiety and pomp. The leap idol Nataraja can be seen in these Pancha sabbas or five entrance halls of Tamil Nadu. The five temples Chidhambaram, Maduarai, Thiruvilankadu, Tirunelveli and Kutralam, are very revered and is known as the five sabhas. It is verbalize master Shiva has danced at these five places as Nataraja the move form of Shiva, to benefit various devotees.Kanaka SabhaThe most weighty inclose for Nataraja is the Kanaka Sabha or golden hall at Chidambaram. The Nataraja dances here in the Ananda Tandava or the dance of happiness form and he is called Kanaka Sabhapati or the cleric of the Golden Hall. This temple has been sung in a lot of Dhevaram and Thiruvasakam. present Lord Shiva is worshipped in all the three forms, namely, arupa which is called chitambara rahasyam, aruparupa shiva lingam and rupa nataraja. Nataraja was the front-runner deity of the Chola queers of Tanjavur and hence they kept idol of Nataraja in all the shivah temples built by them in various places in their imperium in Tamil Nadu and all all over in S kayoedh India. Chidambaram marks an definitive stage of evolution of southern Indian architecture.Rajatha SabhaRajatha Sabha or silver hall (velli ambalam) at the Minakshi Sundareshwarar temple in Madurai is another important Natarja shrine of Tamil Nadu. Nataraja is shown in a very rare lay here. He is shown his right ramification raised and jump on the dwarf (apasmara purusha) with his left fanny. both the main compass of stone (moolavar) and the prosodion image (utsava murti) in this shrin e are in unusual posture. The usual posture of Nataraja is dancing with his right stick dictated on the dwarf with his left leg upraised. The kind in posture of Nataraja here is linked with the legend (sthala-purana) of this place. It is said that the Pandyan king of Madurai was a devotee of Nataraja and under insistence from a rival Chola king, tried to master dance. But while trying to do so, he realised the difficulty of the task.He was filled with agony to see his favourite deity dancing with his right foot always as he did emotional state while doing himself. So, he prayed Lord Nataraja to change his posture so that he does not get tired in a same posture. The Lord listened to his request and changed his posture. So, Nataraja is seen dancing on his left foot here. peerless of the five important shrines of Nataraja can be seen at Madurai in Tamil Nadu. here the dancing posture of Ambalavanan (Lord Siva) with ten work force can be seen only in the Velli ambalam at Madurai . Here the dance performed by Nataraja is known as Paramananda Thandavam and as well as as Chokka Thandavam. It is in like manner known as Sundara Tandavam.Tamra Sabhaanother(prenominal) important Nataraja shrine of Tamil Nadu is ascertain at the Nellaiappar temple in Tirunelveli. The Tamra Sabha or the hall of copper is piece here in the vast campus. Here the picture of Lord Siva is made of bronzy and is encircled by a prabha or aura of very attractive workmanship. It is said that the Nataraja image here was originally in the temple of Agnishwaram. Once a discount out broke here and and so it was kept on the bed of a river. Later, it was brought to the Nellaiappar temple and worshipped here.Ratna SabhaThe Ratna Sabha or the hall of rubies in Tiruvalangadu is another important Nataraja shrine of Tamil Nadu. It takes approximately two hours from Chennai by road to reach Tiruvalangadu. The Lord here is called Ratna Sabhapati or the Lord of the Hall of rubies. There is a mythic al story think to this place and the shrine. It is said that once Siva and samphire had a dance contest. At that time Kali was in a very angry mood and could not be pacified easily. Initially, Kali gave a break dance performance than Siva.But, later Nataraja (Siva) performed the Tandava dance also known as the Chanda (terrific) tandava and lifted his leg up above his head. Then, Kali out of modesty accepted her defeat. Lord Nataraja win the contest but he also declared that Kali was second to no(prenominal) than himself in dance. There is a very stunning metal image of eight-armed Siva dancing in the Urdlwa Tandava can be seen in this temple. There is also a small shrine nearby and there is another metal image of Kali who is also eight-armed can be seen.Chitra SabhaThe farthermost among the five Nataraja shrines in Tamil Nadu is dictated at Kuttralam. The Chitra Sabha or the hall of photos is found here in Kuttralam, which is famous for its water travel. Here the lord Siva i s known as the Kuttralanathan. But, all the rituals conducted here are archetypal offered for Nataraja and then for Kuttralanathan. Here, Nataraja is known as Ananda Nata-rajeshwarar or the God of Blissful Dance. Kuttralam has nine irrigate Falls 1. Main move 2. Chitaruvi 3.Shenpagadevi locomote 4. Thenaruvi 5. Five falls 6. Orchard falls 7. New falls 8. Tiger falls 9.Old Courtallam falls. Legends on Chitrasabhai goes like The wedding of Shiva and Parvathi attracted ample celestial gathering at Himalaya that Shiva requested ideal Agastyar to proced southwards to balance the earth, and Agastyar is said to endure created the Shivalingam here by shrinking an image of Vishnu, hence the name Kutralam. The Chitra Sabha is located external the areas of the main temple. It is actually a huge hall built in a typical Kerala style. A huge painting of Nataraja in Tanjavur style can be seen here.

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